Augmented
reality
Augmented reality is the way to describe the set of technologies that allow a user to visualize part of the real world through a technological device with graphic information added by it. This device adds virtual information to the existing physical information, in other words, a virtual part appears in reality. In this way, tangible physical elements are combined with virtual elements, thus creating an augmented reality in real time.
Elements
necessary to access augmented reality
In order to
project images in augmented reality, it is necessary to have devices that have
a series of elements.
Camera: it
is the device in charge of capturing the image of the real world, for example,
the smartphone camera.
Hardware:
The processor makes it possible to combine the real image with the virtual
image.
Software:
is the computer program responsible for managing the entire process of
combining the real image with the virtual one.
Screen: it
is the element where the images are shown in augmented reality.
Trigger: It
is a real-world element that the software must recognize in order to display
the virtual information associated with it.
Marker:
reproduces the images processed by the hardware and where the 3D model will be
displayed.
Internet
connection: it is necessary so that the information from the real environment
can be sent to the remote server, while the virtual information associated with
it is retrieved.
Uses of augmented reality
Architecture
and construction
Augmented
reality applied to architecture creates a mixed reality in which the
superposition of plans and renders can be visualized on the ground and
measurements can be obtained in real time. Without a doubt, a new way of
dealing with architectural design.
Marketing
and publicity
Augmented reality in marketing and sales is fully established. Thanks to it, more visually attractive campaigns can be developed for the user, in addition to offering a greater degree of participation and immersion. This increases the impact of advertising strategies and increases the conversion of users to customers.
In medicine
You can use
the Accuvein application, which is based on augmented reality to find the veins
more easily, virtually projecting them on the patient's body.
In the
entertainment
In video games, to be able to find physical objects in the real world, or to show different types of images and simply in the search for a building and as a virtual map. Some of the most common video games can be Pokemon Go!, Ingress or Minecraft Earth.
In education
Elements 4D
is an application that allows you to recognize the markers in some figures to
superimpose images on the chemical elements of the periodic table.
In
addition, augmented reality in education can be helpful for both students and
teachers.
In summary, augmented reality provides different ways to see the world around us and provides alternatives for learning, entertainment and advertising.














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